The landscape of electric vehicle charging can seem complex, with a variety of speeds, voltage, adapters and other information, deciding what is best for your property can be confusing. Currently in the US, there are three different charging speed options available (Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3).
EV+ believes Level 2 chargers are the optimum choice for multi-family, workplace, and public charging stations, offering a balanced approach to charging electric vehicles (EVs).
Before diving into why, it is important to understand the differences between charging levels to make the right selection for your property:
– Level 1 chargers provide basic charging using a standard outlet, which is slow (12-24 hrs for a full charge) but suitable for overnight charging at a single family home.
– Level 2 chargers cover a wider range of charging speeds (2-8 hrs), more suitable for commercial properties where guests and residents already intend to park for longer periods of time.
– Level 3 chargers offer the fastest charge (30-45 min) and are typically found at charging hubs or “gas stations” where drivers go explicitly to charge.
Why EV+ chooses Level 2 chargers:
1. Better for Car Battery
Level 2 charging typically involves slower charging speeds compared to Level 3 chargers. This gentler charging process can be kinder to the battery over the long term, potentially extending its lifespan.
2. Better for the Grid
Level 2 chargers draw less power from the grid compared to Level 3 chargers, making them more grid-friendly, especially in areas with limited electrical capacity. This can help prevent strain on local power infrastructure and reduce the risk of power disruptions.
3. Lower Demand on Property Infrastructure
Installing Level 2 chargers requires less extensive infrastructure upgrades compared to Level 3 chargers, as they operate within the existing electrical system’s capabilities. This can result in lower installation costs and fewer logistical challenges for property owners.
4. Lower Cost
Level 2 chargers are generally more affordable to purchase and install than Level 3 chargers. This makes them a cost-effective choice for property owners looking to provide EV charging amenities without breaking the bank.
5. Suitable for Parking Scenarios
Since Level 2 charging is designed for longer parking durations, such as at home or work, the slower charging speeds are often perfectly adequate for topping up the battery while the vehicle is parked. This makes Level 2 charging a practical and convenient option for daily EV use.
6. Realistic Charging Times
In many cases, the time spent waiting for a Level 3 charger may not be significantly shorter than the time it takes to charge using a Level 2 charger. For example, if you’re shopping at a store with Level 3 chargers, you may not notice a substantial difference in charging time compared to Level 2 chargers.
Overall, Level 2 charging offers a practical, efficient, and cost-effective solution for EV owners and property owners alike. By prioritizing the benefits of Level 2 charging, property owners can make informed decisions that align with their needs and budget, while still providing valuable EV charging infrastructure.
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